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APA 7th Edition Guide: Reference List Examples

Reference List Examples

Examples of References

Here are some examples of how to format references in APA 7th edition. Each example provides a different type of source.
Newspaper Article

Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of article. Title of Newspaper. URL

  • Key points:

    • List the author's last name, followed by their initials.

    • Give the full date of publication (year, month, and day).

    • Only capitalize the first word of the article title and subtitle, and any proper nouns.

    • Italicize the title of the newspaper.

    • Provide the full URL.

  • Example:

Magazine Article

Author, A. A. (Year, Month). Title of article. Title of Magazine, Volume(Issue), pages. URL

  • Key points:

    • List the author's last name, followed by their initials.

    • Give the year and month of publication.

    • Only capitalize the first word of the article title and subtitle, and any proper nouns.

    • Italicize the title of the magazine and the volume number.

    • Include the issue number in parentheses after the volume number.

    • Include the page numbers of the article.

    • Provide the full URL.

  • Example:

Academic Journal Article

Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, Volume(Issue), pages. DOI or URL

  • Key points:

    • List all authors' last names and initials. Use an ampersand (&) before the last author's name.

    • Give the year of publication.

    • Only capitalize the first word of the article title and subtitle, and any proper nouns.

    • Italicize the title of the journal and the volume number.

    • Include the issue number in parentheses after the volume number.

    • Include the page numbers of the article.

    • Provide the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available. If there is no DOI, provide the URL.

  • Example:

    • Jerrentrup, A., Mueller, T., Glowalla, U., Herder, M., Trunk, A., Esch, A., & Nawroth, A. (2018). Teaching medicine with the help of “Dr. House.” PLoS ONE, 13(3), e0193972. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0193972

Book

Author, A. A. (Year). Title of book. Publisher.

  • Key points:

    • List the author's last name, followed by their initials.

    • Give the year of publication.

    • Italicize the entire title of the book.

    • Give the name of the publisher.

  • Example:

    • Jackson, L. M. (2019). The psychology of social media. American Psychological Association.

Book Chapter in an Edited Book

Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of chapter. In A. Editor, B. Editor, & C. Editor (Eds.), Title of book (pages of chapter). Publisher.

  • Key points:

    • List the author(s) of the chapter.

    • Give the year of publication.

    • Only capitalize the first word of the chapter title and subtitle, and any proper nouns.

    • List the editor(s) of the book, using "(Ed.)" for one editor, and "(Eds.)" for multiple editors.

    • Italicize the title of the book.

    • Include the page range of the chapter in parentheses.

    • Give the name of the publisher.

  • Example:

    • Haybron, D. M., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2009). Well-being interventions. In E. Diener (Ed.), The science of well-being (pp. 392–425). Springer.

Website

Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of page. Site Name. URL

  • Key Points

    • List the author. If no author is listed, use the organization responsible for the site.

    • Give the year, month, and day of publication or the date it was last updated.

    • Italicize the title of the web page.

    • Give the name of the website.

    • Provide the direct URL of the page.

  • Example:

For additional examples please see the APA Style Blog Reference Example page.

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